A harmonious arrangement of fruit and glass captures the essence of still life in this splendid piece. The focal point is a woven basket cradling a collection of lemons, each painted with a textured surface that exudes a tactile quality, as if one could reach out and feel the bumpy skin of the lemons. Surrounding the basket are a few oranges, their deep hues contrasting subtly with the muted yellows of the lemons, inviting the viewer's eye to dance across the canvas. In the background, a slender green bottle stands sentinel, its emerald glass glinting in the light, adding a touch of elegance and providing a striking vertical element that anchors the composition.

The color palette is a soothing mixture of yellows, greens, and earthy tones, encapsulating the warm embrace of a sunlit kitchen or perhaps a rustic market stall. Van Gogh's characteristic brushstrokes imbue the scene with a sense of movement; the textured, swirling strokes create a vibrancy that feels alive. The emotional impact of the piece resonates with tranquility and intimacy, echoing the artist's own journey through light and shadow during a particularly turbulent time in his life. By the time he painted this piece in Arles, Van Gogh was exploring the depth of color and composition, seeking solace in the simple beauty of everyday life, which speaks volumes about his artistic significance and the evolution of his style, bridging optimism with the weight of his inner struggles.