The artwork captures a tender moment, depicting a young girl dressed in modest clothing, modest yet graceful, walking with purpose while cradling a loaf of bread. Her head is adorned with a neat bonnet, framing a face that emanates innocence and determination; these elements subtly hint at her social standing and the everyday life of rural workers in 19th-century Europe. The lines and shading create a soft yet prominent silhouette against a muted background, drawing the viewer’s eye to the girl’s gentle expression and her careful grip on the bread, which can be interpreted as both a necessity and a symbol of sustenance. The artist's choice of a nearly monochrome palette emphasizes the subject's form and posture without the distraction of vibrant colors, allowing us to focus on the emotional resonance of the scene and the character of this young girl.

The composition is beautifully balanced; the girl's body is positioned slightly turned, leading our gaze as she walks—perhaps toward an uncertain future or back home. Van Gogh's characteristic use of light and shadow underscores this sense of movement; the highlights illuminate her steadfastness, while the shadows envelop her in the realism of her environment. The emotional impact resonates deeply, placing the observer in the midst of the artist's exploration of humanity and struggle. This poignant piece not only reflects Van Gogh’s insight into social themes, indicative of the time, but it also highlights the artist's exceptional ability to transcend mere portrayal, instead inviting us into an empathetic relationship with the lives of ordinary people.