In this compelling artwork, a peasant is depicted from the rear, captured mid-action as she digs into the earth. The focus on her posture—a gentle bend of the back and the downward angle of her shovel—conveys a sense of labor and determination. The play of light and shadow brings depth to her wide skirt, emphasizing the textures of fabric and earth alike. The horizon appears almost dreamlike, creating a vivid backdrop that highlights her solitary endeavor.

The artist employs a rich contrast of dark and light tones, with the earthy browns and muted grays dominating the palette. This choice evokes the warmth and stark reality of rural life during the late 19th century. A strong emotional undercurrent runs through the piece; it speaks of toil, resilience, and the dignity found in labor. The peasant’s anonymity invites viewers to project their own stories onto her, capturing the universal experience of hard work and the connection to the land. This artwork serves not only as a portrayal of a single moment but also as a powerful homage to the working class and their influence in the fabric of society.