In this exquisite composition, we are transported to a lush garden filled with delicate flowers that seem to bloom especially for the figures depicted. The scene unfolds with the mythology of Adonis, the epitome of youthful beauty, reclining serenely on the grass, bathes in the golden light of late afternoon. Surrounding him are graceful figures—an exquisite blend of ethereal beauty and tender affection. The women, with flowing robes and soft expressions, appear to mourn over him, creating a sense of intimacy and tragedy that almost hums in the air. The youthful cherubs, innocent yet contemplative, collect blossoms, adding a layer of purity and hopefulness to the otherwise poignant gathering. This contrast between life and impending loss speaks volumes; it compels viewers to think about beauty's fleeting nature, evoking bittersweet emotions that linger long after one steps away from the canvas.

The artist expertly crafts the narrative through his masterful use of color, blending soft pastels with deeper tones to create a sense of depth and emotion. The balance of light and shadow enhances the texture of the lush landscape, whereby the trees frame the composition, guiding our eyes to the central figure. Waterhouse captures not only the physical forms but also the rich emotions of longing and melancholy—all conveyed with a painterly fluidity that draws one into the scene. The historical context of the late 19th century resonates here, as artists embraced classical themes, infusing them with a sense of modern sensibility. This painting stands not just as a representation of myth but as a reflection of societal notions about beauty, youth, and the transient essence of life, making it a significant work in the canon of mythological art.