In this captivating artwork, the viewer is drawn into the world of labor and the rural landscape. The central figure, a peasant woman, is engaged in the labor of bruising flax, a process that is both physically demanding and steeped in tradition. Her posture conveys a sense of dedication and weariness; she leans forward, with the weight of her task evident in the way her shoulders are hunched. The artist’s brushwork is dynamic, with thick, expressive strokes that capture both the texture of the woman's clothing and the surrounding environment—a patchwork of yellow and ochre that brings the field to life, creating an immersive experience.

The color palette is striking, dominated by soft blues that contrast beautifully with the warm earth tones beneath. This choice of colors not only highlights the figure in the foreground but also establishes a harmonious relationship between the woman and her surroundings—a reminder of her connection to the land. The light seems to spill purposefully across the scene, illuminating the woman and enhancing her emotional resonance. Van Gogh’s technique, characterized by impasto brushstrokes, adds depth and vitality, allowing one to almost feel the energy of the moment. Set within the context of the late 19th century, this piece reflects the artist's deep appreciation for the rural working class and their daily struggles, making it not just a study of labor but a poignant tribute to their resilience and dignity.